Interested in presidential history, Route 66 nostalgia, and Midwestern charm? Head to Springfield, Illinois! As the capital of Illinois and Abraham Lincoln’s longtime home, Springfield offers historic landmarks, museums, classic diners, and spacious parks. Whether you're walking in Lincoln’s footsteps or exploring the heartland by car, Springfield is a perfect stop on any central Illinois adventure.
Springfield, IL Highlights:
- Tour the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum: Immersive exhibits tell the story of the 16th president’s life and legacy.
- Visit the Lincoln Home National Historic Site: Explore the only home Lincoln ever owned in this preserved neighborhood.
- Stroll through the Illinois State Capitol: Take a guided tour of this architectural gem still in use today.
- See the Lincoln Tomb at Oak Ridge Cemetery: Pay your respects at the final resting place of Abraham Lincoln and his family.
- Follow Route 66: Snap photos at historic roadside attractions and grab a bite at a retro diner on the Mother Road.
Best Time to Visit Springfield, IL
The best time to visit Springfield is spring through fall (April–October), when the weather is pleasant for walking tours, outdoor festivals, and sightseeing. Summer brings lively events and farmers markets. Fall offers beautiful foliage, while winters are quieter and great for indoor museum visits.
How to Get to Springfield, IL
- By Car: Springfield is located at the junction of I-55 and I-72, about 1.5 hours from St. Louis and 3.5 hours from Chicago.
- By Train: Amtrak’s Lincoln Service and Texas Eagle routes connect Springfield to major Midwest cities.
- By Air: Abraham Lincoln Capital Airport (SPI) offers regional flights and is located just 10 minutes from downtown.
Where to Stay in Springfield, IL
- Inn at 835 Boutique Hotel – Elegant historic lodging with period decor and personalized service downtown.
- President Abraham Lincoln DoubleTree – Modern amenities in the heart of the city near historic attractions.
- Route 66-themed motels or Airbnbs – Find retro-style stays or cozy homes near Route 66 and Lincoln landmarks.
Best Things to Do in Springfield, IL
⮕ Abraham Lincoln Memorial Garden
Walk scenic woodland trails and admire native plants on a peaceful, relaxing outing.
© Courtesy of Stas - Fotolia.com
The garden officially began on Nov. 14, 1936, when Girl Scout and Boy Scout troops planted the first acorns that have since grown into towering oak trees. Since its inception, the Abraham Lincoln Memorial Garden has been primarily maintained by volunteers and members of the community, working hard to preserve the 100-acre site, which boasts 6 miles of peaceful walking trails interspersed with wooden benches, each inscribed with a different quote by Lincoln. The memorial garden is designed to represent the landscape that Abraham Lincoln would have been familiar with during his lifetime living in the Midwest, featuring and showcasing plants native to Kentucky, Indiana, and Illinois.
2301 East Lake Shore Drive Springfield, Illinois 62712-8908, Phone: 217-529-1111
⮕ Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum
Explore immersive exhibits and discover Lincoln’s legacy on an exciting, educational history trip.
© Courtesy of Henryk Sadura - Fotolia.com
Although building the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum took almost four times as long as the Civil War, upon opening, the center quickly became the most popular presidential center in the nation. The museum primarily features exhibits on Lincoln’s life, including a rotating exhibit of many important artifacts from the museum’s Treasures Gallery. The museum was designed and researched by many top Abraham Lincoln scholars and the grand opening was visited by nearly 25,000 individuals, including President George W. Bush, and then future president Barack Obama. There are many rotating exhibits, and guests are encouraged to visit the website or call ahead of time to find out more information.
212 N. Sixth St., Springfield, IL 62701, Phone: 217-558-8844
⮕ Old State Capitol
Tour restored chambers and step back into history on a quiet, cultural visit.
© Courtesy of rruntsch - Fotolia.com
As a modern recreation of the building that held heated political debates between Stephen A. Douglas and Abraham Lincoln, the Old State Capitol is a Greek revival-style construction that was erected in the 1960s. The original building that Old State Capitol is modeled after, the Fifth Illinois’ Statehouse, was visited by Lincoln often, both as a lawyer as well as a politician, and was the location for his famous speech in 1858, “House Divided.” The Fifth Statehouse was also the location where Lincoln’s campaign headquarters were located for the 1860 presidential campaign. Guests visiting the Old State Capital can follow a 30-minute interpreter-guided tour or view the rooms at their own leisure.
IDNR-One Natural Resources Way Springfield, IL 62702-1271, Phone: 217-782-4836
Unique Attractions
⮕ Springfield and Central Illinois African-American History Museum
Learn local stories and explore impactful exhibits during an educational, meaningful trip.
© Springfield and Central Illinois African-American History Museum
Founded in 2012 by Douglas King, the Springfield and Central Illinois African-American History Museum is dedicated to celebrating the African-American history of Central Illinois. The museum features exhibits, presentations, as well as a large collection of over 700 oral histories from Central Illinoisans. The museum is funded by the Springfield African American History Foundation and strives to be an important part of cultural life in Springfield by partnering with organizations that share similar goals and strategies. Admission to the museum is free and it has varying hours, so it is recommended to check the schedule ahead of time. Donations are accepted and encouraged, and the museum provides volunteering opportunities for those who are interested.
1440 Monument Avenue Springfield, Illinois 62702, Phone: 217-391-6323
Activities and Attractions for Couples:
⮕ Lincoln's New Salem
Visit a recreated frontier village and explore pioneer life on an affordable history trip.
© Lincoln's New Salem
Located just over 20 miles northeast of Springfield, Lincoln's New Salem is a recreation of the town where President Abraham Lincoln grew up and spent his first years as an adult. While living in the frontier village of New Salem between 1831 and 1837, Lincoln made a living working various jobs, including as a boatman, soldier, owner of a general store, postmaster, rail splitter, and surveyor. Lincoln’s New Salem provides visitors with a chance to see a completely reconstructed New Salem, complete with hands-on experiences, interactive exhibits, and a well-stocked country store with many handmade items created in time period appropriate fashions.
15588 History Lane, Petersburg, Illinois 62675, Phone: 217-632-4000
⮕ Vachel Lindsay Home
Tour the poet’s birthplace and admire vintage charm on a quiet literary outing.
© Vachel Lindsay Home
Longtime home and birthplace of famous poet Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, the Vachel Lindsay Home is located moments south of the Executive Mansion, and is a two-story home built before the Civil War. Lindsay, best known in the early 20th century for his peculiar poetry, accompanying artwork, and animated performances, had two works that stand out above the rest in popularity: The Congo, published in 1914, and Collected Poems, published in 1938. The home was bought by Lindsay’s father in 1878, and in 1972 the Vachel Lindsay Home was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
IDNR-One Natural Resources Way Springfield, IL 62702-1271, Phone: 217-782-4836
Recommended Activities for Families
⮕ Washington Park Botanical Garden
Stroll through themed gardens and enjoy colorful blooms on a relaxing spring or summer trip.
© Courtesy of licvin - Fotolia.com
Offering free admission all year round, the Washington Park Botanical Garden, located in Central Illinois, is one of the region’s primary horticultural attractions, featuring more than 1,800 species of plants spread among 20 acres of land. The gardens showcase a large variety of specialty exhibits, many of which are highlighted at different times of year. There are perennial and annual flower beds, a rose garden, many native evergreen tree varieties, as well as ample opportunities for exploration and learning. Guests have access to a Washington Park Botanical Garden guidebook to help guide them through the more than 1,200 species of plants. The gardens also feature a 9,000-square-foot indoor greenhouse, featuring a variety of warm climate plants.
1740 W Fayette Ave, Springfield, IL 62704, Phone: 217-544-1751
What to do if you are traveling with kids:
⮕ Adams’ Wildlife Sanctuary
Hike peaceful trails and spot native birds on a free, easy nature escape.
© Courtesy of olga - Fotolia.com
Miss Margery Adams, born in 1897, donated her estate and the surrounding woodlands to the Illinois Audubon Society upon her death. The Audubon Society is Illinois’ oldest non-profit independent conservation organization and works hard to maintain natural habitats and wildlife. Since receiving the Adams’ property in 1983, the Audubon Society has utilized the home and surrounding acreage to create an urban nature center and a system of trails. The trails at Margery Adams Wildlife Sanctuary are open to the public, free of charge, and are available from sunrise to sunset. For more information about the Audubon Society and other properties they maintain to preserve wildlife, please contact them via telephone or email, or visit their website.
Adams’ Wildlife Sanctuary, 2315 E Clear Lake Ave, Springfield, IL 62703, Phone: 217-544-5781
⮕ Cozy Dog Drive In
Taste the original corn dog and enjoy a quick, classic Route 66 meal.
© Cozy Dog Drive In
The Cozy Dog Drive In is home to the original and unique “Cozy Dog,” a hot dog on a stick that is now found nationwide at numerous state and county fairs. The Cozy Dog Drive In uses a special recipe batter that was developed by Ed Waldmire, Jr. while he served in the military. After his honorable discharge, he went on to establish a business selling his “crusty curs,” as they were called at first. The name changed due to his wife’s distaste, and after much trial and error eventually ended up as “Cozy Dogs.” The current location on Route 66, which opened in 1996, is next door to the original 1949 location, and the business has been in the family since its inception.
2935 S 6th St, Springfield, IL 62703, Phone: 217-525-1992
Where to Eat in Springfield, IL
- Cozy Dog Drive In – Birthplace of the corn dog and a Route 66 classic with a nostalgic vibe.
- D'Arcy’s Pint – Go-to spot for Springfield’s signature “horseshoe” sandwich, a cheesy, open-faced masterpiece.
- Obed & Isaac’s Microbrewery – Craft beers and pub favorites in a converted historic house with outdoor seating.
If you are interested in local events:
- International Route 66 Mother Road Festival (September) – Celebrate all things Route 66 with classic cars, music, and vendors.
- Old Capitol Art Fair (May) – Regional and national artists display their work around the historic square.
- Lincoln’s Festival on Route 66 (July) – Live music, historic reenactments, and downtown fun honoring the city's two biggest legacies.
If you are looking for unique day trips within 30 Minutes to 2 Hours of Springfield, IL:
- New Salem Historic Site (30 min) – A recreated frontier village where Lincoln lived and worked in his early years.
- Chatham and Rochester (15–25 min) – Quaint neighboring towns with local parks, antique shops, and friendly cafés.
- Bloomington-Normal (1 hr) – Explore museums, historic homes, and vibrant college-town energy.
- St. Louis, Missouri (1.5 hrs) – Day trip to the Gateway Arch, Forest Park, and world-class museums and food.
- Decatur (1 hr) – Visit Scovill Zoo, Lake Decatur, or stroll downtown shops and restaurants.
Frequently Asked Questions:
-
What is Springfield best known for?
-
Springfield might be best known for its most famous resident, President Abraham Lincoln.
-
Why did Abraham Lincoln move to Springfield?
-
The city is where Lincoln chose to move to pursue a career in law, where he met his wife, and where he lived while holding a position in the House of Representatives.
-
When did Lincoln leave Springfield?
-
It wasn’t until he was elected president that he left Springfield, and upon his departure, many of the residents saw him off.
-
What can visitors experience in modern-day Springfield?
-
Modern-day Springfield is a destination filled with rich Civil War history, museums, and monuments dedicated not only to Abraham Lincoln, but also to the work he considered of the utmost importance.
Attractions for History Buffs
Weekend drive from Chicago to Springfield, Illinois is 3 hr 45 min (218.6 miles via I-57 S and I-72 W).
Plan Your Trip